About
Oldest County
Blount County is one of the oldest counties in Tennessee. The County was the tenth created in Tennessee when a part of Knox County was separated by the Territorial Legislature in 1795. It was named after William Blount, Governor of the Territory of the United States "South of the River Ohio." The County seat was authorized to be laid out in 1795 and was named Maryville in honor of Mary Blount, the wife of Governor William Blount. Settlement of the area began in 1785 mainly with Scotch-Irish Presbyterians.
Early Settlers
The early settlers were thrifty and energetic people who moved westward from Virginia and North Carolina. These settlers, for the most part, were not wealthy landowners, but instead were looking for fertile land to farm, ample water supply, and abundant resources of lumber. Lumbering was the first primary industrial trade in Blount County. Today, lumbering has been replaced with many varied occupational opportunities. Over 100 manufacturing plants can be found in Blount County.
Employers
Businesses and Industries continue to find Blount County an attractive place to do business. The largest employers for the residents of the County are Clayton Homes, Inc., DENSO Manufacturing Tennessee, Inc., Blount Memorial Hospital, Blount County Government & Schools, McGhee Tyson ANG Base, Arconic (formerly known as Alcoa, Inc.), Newell Rubbermaid, Vanderbilt Mortgage & Finance, and Maryville City Schools round out the top 10 largest employers. With the recently relocated Smith & Wesson headquarters and Amazon facilities, Blount County offers a great number of diverse businesses and industries, including small, local businesses - all creating employment opportunities and vitally important to the positive economic impact and quality of life in our community.
Churches
There are over 200 churches in the County, representing faiths of all denominations.
Hospital
Blount Memorial Hospital, equipped with the most modern equipment, and staffed by a competent medical staff, serves the needs of this and adjoining counties.
Schools
There are three main public school systems in Blount County: Alcoa City Schools, Maryville City Schools, and Blount County Schools. These three systems jointly received the State Department of Education's Governor's A+ Award for community commitment to excellence in education. Also, there are private schools that serve the area: Foothills Christian Academy, New Horizon Montessori School, Clayton-Bradley Academy and Maryville Christian School. There are a number of colleges and universities that serve the Blount County area, a few of which are: the University of Tennessee at Knoxville, Maryville College, and Pellissippi State Community College.
Land Size
The County contains 558 square miles and is bordered on the east by the Great Smoky Mountains National Park and on the west by the great chain of lakes created by the Tennessee Valley Authority. Little River, flowing out of the Great Smokies, winds its way across the County and pours into the Tennessee Valley lakes. The Little Tennessee River parallels the southern border. The County is served by several major highways: U.S. Highway 129, 411 and 321, as well as State Route 33 and 95, and State Highway 73 leading directly into the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. McGhee Tyson Airport is located within the city limits of Alcoa. The facility is the principal commercial airport for East Tennessee.
Population
The County has an estimated population of 135,280 according to the latest census information (2020 Decennial Census). The County seat of Maryville has a population of 31,907 (2020 Decennial Census). The City of Alcoa has a population of 10,978 (2020 Decennial Census).
Governed
Blount County is a statutory county, governed by the Blount County Commission and the County Mayor. The central department of the government is housed in the Blount County Courthouse which is located in the City of Maryville. The County is divided into 10 Commission districts with a total of 21 commissioners representing those districts. The Commission meets monthly and whenever necessary for called meetings.